25.8 CavityRadiation object

The CavityRadiation object defines cavities for thermal radiation heat transfer and controls the calculation of viewfactors.

The CavityRadiation object is derived from the Interaction object.

Access
import interaction
mdb.models[name].interactions[name]


25.8.1 CavityRadiation(...)

This method creates a CavityRadiation object.

Path
mdb.models[name].CavityRadiation

Required arguments

name

A String specifying the repository key.

createStepName

A String specifying the name of the step in which the cavity radiation interaction should be created.

surfaces

A RegionArray object specifying the surfaces for which radiation viewfactor control is being specified.

Optional arguments

surfaceEmissivities

A sequence of Strings specifying the names of the Cavity Radiation properties containing the surface emissivity data. One name per specified surface. The emissivity data is ignored when surfaceReflection=OFF.

ambientTemp

None or a Float specifying the reference ambient temperature value, . Specifying a value indicates an open cavity. The default value is None.

blocking

A SymbolicConstant specifying the blocking checks to be performed in the viewfactor calculations. Possible values are BLOCKING_ALL, NO_BLOCKING, and PARTIAL_BLOCKING. The default value is BLOCKING_ALL.

blockingSurfaces

A RegionArray object specifying the surfaces that provide blocking inside the cavity. This argument applies only when blocking=PARTIAL_BLOCKING.

rangeOfView

None or a Float specifying the maximum distance between surface facets at which viewfactors are calculated. More distant facets are deemed too far apart to exchange significant amounts of heat through radiation effects, and the viewfactors between these facets are assumed to be zero. If rangeOfView=None, there is no upper limit. The default value is None.

surfaceReflection

A Boolean specifying whether heat reflections are to be included in the cavity radiation calculations. The default value is ON.

viewfactorAccurTol

A Float specifying the acceptable tolerance for the viewfactor calculations. The default value is 0.05.

minInfinitesimalRatio

A Float specifying the facet area ratio above which the infinitesimal-to-finite area approximation is used for viewfactor calculations. The default value is 64.0.

numPointsPerEdge

An Int specifying the number of Gauss integration points to be used along each edge when the numerical integration of contour integrals is used for viewfactor calculations. One to five integration points are allowed. The default value is 3.

minLumpedAreaDS

A Float specifying the nondimensional distance-square value above which the lumped area approximation is used for viewfactor calculations. The default value is 5.0.

cyclicSymmetry

A Boolean specifying whether cyclic symmetry will be applied. This argument cannot be specified for axisymmetric models. The default value is OFF.

cyclicImages

An Int specifying the number of cyclically similar images that compose the cavity formed as a result of this symmetry. This argument applies only when cyclicSymmetry=ON. The default value is 2.

cyclicRotPt

A ModelDot object specifying the rotation axis point. This argument applies only when cyclicSymmetry=ON.

cyclicRotEndPt

A ModelDot object specifying the rotation axis end point. This argument applies only for three-dimensional models, and only when cyclicSymmetry=ON.

cyclicSymPt

A ModelDot object specifying the symmetry axis end point. This argument applies only when cyclicSymmetry=ON.

periodicSymmetries

An Int specifying the number of periodic symmetries that will be applied. The default value is 0.

periodicImages_1

An Int specifying the number of repetitions used in the numerical calculation of the cavity viewfactors resulting from the first periodic symmetry. The result of this symmetry is a cavity composed of the cavity surface defined in the model plus twice the value of periodicImages_1. This argument applies only when periodicSymmetries is greater than zero. The default value is 2.

periodicImages_2

An Int specifying the number of repetitions used in the numerical calculation of the cavity viewfactors resulting from the second periodic symmetry. The result of this symmetry is a cavity composed of the cavity surface defined in the model plus twice the value of periodicImages_2. This argument applies only when periodicSymmetries is greater than one. The default value is 2.

periodicImages_3

An Int specifying the number of repetitions used in the numerical calculation of the cavity viewfactors resulting from the third periodic symmetry. The result of this symmetry is a cavity composed of the cavity surface defined in the model plus twice the value of periodicImages_3. This argument applies only when periodicSymmetries = 3. The default value is 2.

periodicSymAxis_1

A straight Edge, a Datum object representing a datum axis, or an ElementEdge object indicating the first line of symmetry in two-dimensional models. This argument applies only for 2D models, and when periodicSymmetries is greater than zero.

periodicSymAxis_2

A straight Edge, a Datum object representing a datum axis, or an ElementEdge object indicating the second line of symmetry in two-dimensional models. This argument applies only for two-dimensional models, and when periodicSymmetries = 2.

periodicSymPlane_1

A planar Face, an ElementFace, or a Datum object representing a datum plane; indicating the first plane of symmetry in three-dimensional models. This argument applies only for three-dimensional models, and when periodicSymmetries is greater than zero.

periodicSymPlane_2

A planar Face, an ElementFace, or a Datum object representing a datum plane; indicating the second plane of symmetry in three-dimensional models. This argument applies only for three-dimensional models, and when periodicSymmetries is greater than one.

periodicSymPlane_3

A planar Face, an ElementFace, or a Datum object representing a datum plane; indicating the third plane of symmetry in three-dimensional models. This argument applies only for three-dimensional models, and when periodicSymmetries = 3.

periodicDistance_1

A sequence of sequences of Floats specifying the two points of the vector that describes the periodic distance for the first periodic symmetry. Each point is defined by a tuple of three coordinates indicating its position. This argument applies only when periodicSymmetries is greater than zero. The default value is an empty sequence.

periodicDistance_2

A sequence of sequences of Floats specifying the two points of the vector that describes the periodic distance for the second periodic symmetry. Each point is defined by a tuple of three coordinates indicating its position. This argument applies only when periodicSymmetries is greater than one. The default value is an empty sequence.

periodicDistance_3

A sequence of sequences of Floats specifying the two points of the vector that describes the periodic distance for the third periodic symmetry. Each point is defined by a tuple of three coordinates indicating its position. This argument applies only when periodicSymmetries = 3. The default value is an empty sequence.

periodicSymZ

None or a Float specifying the Z value indicating the symmetry reference line in axisymmetric models. This argument applies only for axisymmetric models, and when periodicSymmetries = 1. The default value is None.

periodicDistZ

None or a Float specifying the Z value indicating the periodic distance in axisymmetric models. This argument applies only for axisymmetric models, and when periodicSymmetries = 1. The default value is None.

reflectionSymmetries

An Int specifying the number of reflection symmetries will be applied. The default value is 0.

reflectionSymAxis_1

A straight Edge, a Datum object representing a datum axis, or an ElementEdge object indicating the first line of symmetry in two-dimensional models. This argument applies only for two-dimensional models, and when reflectionSymmetries is greater than zero.

reflectionSymAxis_2

A straight Edge, a Datum object representing a datum axis, or an ElementEdge object indicating the second line of symmetry in two-dimensional models. This argument applies only for two-dimensional models, and when reflectionSymmetries = 2.

reflectionSymPlane_1

A planar Face, an ElementFace, or a Datum object representing a datum plane; indicating the first plane of symmetry in three-dimensional models. This argument applies only for three-dimensional models, and when reflectionSymmetries is greater than zero.

reflectionSymPlane_2

A planar Face, an ElementFace, or a Datum object representing a datum plane; indicating the second plane of symmetry in three-dimensional models. This argument applies only for three-dimensional models, and when reflectionSymmetries is greater than one.

reflectionSymPlane_3

A planar Face, an ElementFace, or a Datum object representing a datum plane; indicating the third plane of symmetry in three-dimensional models. This argument applies only for three-dimensional models, and when reflectionSymmetries = 3.

reflectionSymZ

None or a Float specifying the Z value indicating the symmetry reference line in axisymmetric models. This argument applies only for axisymmetric models, and when reflectionSymmetries = 1. The default value is None.

Return value

A CavityRadiation object.

Exceptions

None.


25.8.2 setValues(...)

This method modifies the data for an existing CavityRadiation object in the step where it is created.

Required arguments

None.

Optional arguments

The optional arguments to setValues are the same as the arguments to the CavityRadiation method, except for the name and createStepName arguments.

Return value

None

Exceptions

None.


25.8.3 setValuesInStep(...)

This method modifies the propagating data of an existing CavityRadiation object in the specified step.

Required argument

stepName

A String specifying the name of the step in which the interaction is modified.

Optional arguments

blocking

A SymbolicConstant specifying the blocking checks to be performed in the viewfactor calculations. Possible values are BLOCKING_ALL, NO_BLOCKING, and PARTIAL_BLOCKING. The default value is BLOCKING_ALL.

blockingSurfaces

A RegionArray object specifying the surfaces that provide blocking inside the cavity. This argument applies only when blocking=PARTIAL_BLOCKING.

rangeOfView

None or a Float specifying the maximum distance between surface facets at which viewfactors are calculated. More distant facets are deemed too far apart to exchange significant amounts of heat through radiation effects, and the viewfactors between these facets are assumed to be zero. If rangeOfView=None, there is no upper limit. The default value is None.

surfaceReflection

A Boolean specifying whether heat reflections are to be included in the cavity radiation calculations. The default value is ON.

viewfactorAccurTol

A Float specifying the acceptable tolerance for the viewfactor calculations. The default value is 0.05.

Return value

None

Exceptions

None.


25.8.4  Members

The CavityRadiation object can have the following members:

name

A String specifying the repository key.

ambientTemp

None or a Float specifying the reference ambient temperature value, . Specifying a value indicates an open cavity. The default value is None.

minInfinitesimalRatio

A Float specifying the facet area ratio above which the infinitesimal-to-finite area approximation is used for viewfactor calculations. The default value is 64.0.

numPointsPerEdge

An Int specifying the number of Gauss integration points to be used along each edge when the numerical integration of contour integrals is used for viewfactor calculations. One to five integration points are allowed. The default value is 3.

minLumpedAreaDS

A Float specifying the nondimensional distance-square value above which the lumped area approximation is used for viewfactor calculations. The default value is 5.0.

cyclicSymmetry

A Boolean specifying whether cyclic symmetry will be applied. This argument cannot be specified for axisymmetric models. The default value is OFF.

cyclicImages

An Int specifying the number of cyclically similar images that compose the cavity formed as a result of this symmetry. This argument applies only when cyclicSymmetry=ON. The default value is 2.

periodicSymmetries

An Int specifying the number of periodic symmetries that will be applied. The default value is 0.

periodicImages_1

An Int specifying the number of repetitions used in the numerical calculation of the cavity viewfactors resulting from the first periodic symmetry. The result of this symmetry is a cavity composed of the cavity surface defined in the model plus twice the value of periodicImages_1. This argument applies only when periodicSymmetries is greater than zero. The default value is 2.

periodicImages_2

An Int specifying the number of repetitions used in the numerical calculation of the cavity viewfactors resulting from the second periodic symmetry. The result of this symmetry is a cavity composed of the cavity surface defined in the model plus twice the value of periodicImages_2. This argument applies only when periodicSymmetries is greater than one. The default value is 2.

periodicImages_3

An Int specifying the number of repetitions used in the numerical calculation of the cavity viewfactors resulting from the third periodic symmetry. The result of this symmetry is a cavity composed of the cavity surface defined in the model plus twice the value of periodicImages_3. This argument applies only when periodicSymmetries = 3. The default value is 2.

periodicSymZ

None or a Float specifying the Z value indicating the symmetry reference line in axisymmetric models. This argument applies only for axisymmetric models, and when periodicSymmetries = 1. The default value is None.

periodicDistZ

None or a Float specifying the Z value indicating the periodic distance in axisymmetric models. This argument applies only for axisymmetric models, and when periodicSymmetries = 1. The default value is None.

reflectionSymmetries

An Int specifying the number of reflection symmetries will be applied. The default value is 0.

reflectionSymZ

None or a Float specifying the Z value indicating the symmetry reference line in axisymmetric models. This argument applies only for axisymmetric models, and when reflectionSymmetries = 1. The default value is None.

createStepName

A String specifying the name of the step in which the cavity radiation interaction should be created.

surfaces

A RegionArray object specifying the surfaces for which radiation viewfactor control is being specified.

surfaceEmissivities

A tuple of Strings specifying the names of the Cavity Radiation properties containing the surface emissivity data. One name per specified surface. The emissivity data is ignored when surfaceReflection=OFF.

cyclicRotPt

A ModelDot object specifying the rotation axis point. This argument applies only when cyclicSymmetry=ON.

cyclicRotEndPt

A ModelDot object specifying the rotation axis end point. This argument applies only for three-dimensional models, and only when cyclicSymmetry=ON.

cyclicSymPt

A ModelDot object specifying the symmetry axis end point. This argument applies only when cyclicSymmetry=ON.

periodicDistance_1

A tuple of tuples of Floats specifying the two points of the vector that describes the periodic distance for the first periodic symmetry. Each point is defined by a tuple of three coordinates indicating its position. This argument applies only when periodicSymmetries is greater than zero. The default value is an empty sequence.

periodicDistance_2

A tuple of tuples of Floats specifying the two points of the vector that describes the periodic distance for the second periodic symmetry. Each point is defined by a tuple of three coordinates indicating its position. This argument applies only when periodicSymmetries is greater than one. The default value is an empty sequence.

periodicDistance_3

A tuple of tuples of Floats specifying the two points of the vector that describes the periodic distance for the third periodic symmetry. Each point is defined by a tuple of three coordinates indicating its position. This argument applies only when periodicSymmetries = 3. The default value is an empty sequence.


25.8.5  Corresponding analysis keywords

*CAVITY DEFINITION, SET PROPERTY
*CYCLIC
*EMISSIVITY
*PERIODIC
*RADIATION SYMMETRY
*RADIATION VIEWFACTOR
*REFLECTION